英譯漢的翻譯練習題

　　The idea that people can behave naturally without resorting to an artificial code tacitly agreed upon by their society is as silly as the idea that they can communicate by using a language without commonly accepted grammatical rules.

　　參考答案:

　　要點(diǎn)：that people can behave...by their society和that they can communicate...都是The idea 的同位語(yǔ)從句。without resorting to an artificial code tacitly agreed upon by their society是介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，修飾behave。tacitly agreed upon by their society是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾code。without commonly accepted grammatical rules是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾language。

　　譯文：那種認為人們無(wú)需借助一種全社會(huì )都默認的人為制定的'規范而我行我素的想法，就像認為人們可以用一種沒(méi)有被普遍認可的語(yǔ)法規則的語(yǔ)言來(lái)進(jìn)行交流的想法一樣愚蠢。

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