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高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)筆記

時(shí)間:2023-01-28 19:42:25 筆記 我要投稿
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高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記

  在我們的學(xué)習時(shí)代,說(shuō)起知識點(diǎn),應該沒(méi)有人不熟悉吧?知識點(diǎn)也可以通俗的理解為重要的內容。那么,都有哪些知識點(diǎn)呢?以下是小編整理的高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記,希望對大家有所幫助。

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記1

  1.right away毫不遲疑,立刻

  2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

  從句表示“(在某人)看來(lái)好像;似乎”

 、 It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來(lái)好像…

 、 Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…

 、 There seems/appears(to be)…

  There appears to have been a mistake.

  2.in ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟

  3.Two-thirds

  4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

  5.under the weight of在……重壓下,迫于

  6.in the open air在戶(hù)外,在野外,露天

  7.take turns to do sth依次,輪流做某事

  in turn依次地,輪流地

  8.be shocked at對……感到震驚

  9.be proud of以……為自豪

  10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝

  11.without warning毫無(wú)預兆

  12.next to緊接著(zhù),相鄰,次于

  13.get away from…避免,擺脫,離開(kāi)

  14.disaster-hit areas災區

  15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

  聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)是一項很重要的技能,因為只有當我們懂得別人給我們說(shuō)什么我們才能與他交談。

  16.It is believed that人們認為…

  17.hold up舉起;托住;支撐列舉,推舉

  18.make up彌補,虛構,整理,和解,化妝,拼湊

  19.be trapped in被困于…

  20.It is said that…據說(shuō)...

  21.be fixed to…被固定到……

  22.be tied to…被綁在……

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記2

  1.be good to對……友好be good for對……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

  2.add up加起來(lái) 增加

  add up to合計,總計

  add…to把……加到……

  3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

  4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

  5.calm down平靜下來(lái)

  6.be concerned about關(guān)心,關(guān)注

  7.當while,when,before,after 等引導的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),可將從句中的`主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。

  While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

  8.cheat in the exam考試作弊

  9.go through經(jīng)歷;度過(guò);獲準,通過(guò)

  10.hide away躲藏;隱藏

  11.set down寫(xiě)下,記下

  12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

  12.on purpose故意

  13.sth happen to sb某人發(fā)生某事

  sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

  it so happened that……正巧 碰巧

  14.It is the first(second…)that…(從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現在完成時(shí))

  15.in one’s power處于……的控制之中

  16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…沒(méi)有樂(lè )趣

  It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是沒(méi)好處/沒(méi)用的

  17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式賓語(yǔ)

  18.suffer from患…病;遭受

  19.so…that…/such…thay…

  20.get tired of…對…感到勞累 疲憊

  21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻煩

  22.get along with sb/sth.與某人相處

  23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建議

  24.make后接復合賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)須用不帶to的不定式、形容詞、過(guò)去分詞、名詞等。常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種形式:

  make sb.do sth.讓(使)某人做某事

  make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

  make sb./oneself+v-ed 讓某人/自己被…

  When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

  make sb.+n.使某人成為…

  25.alone /lonely.單獨的/孤獨的

  26.I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請求

  27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記3

  1.prefer

  Prefer doing…to doing…

  Prefer to do rather than do

  2.advantages/disadvantages優(yōu)勢/劣勢

  2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.從高中起,我姐姐王維和我就一直夢(mèng)想做一次偉大的自行車(chē)旅行。

  連詞since引導的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),介詞since與時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用

  It is/has been+一段時(shí)間+since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)自從……至今已經(jīng)多久了。

  3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth說(shuō)服某人做某事

  4.強調句型It is/was+被強調部分+that/who

  強調句型可以強調除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來(lái)說(shuō),如果被強調部分是人時(shí),用連詞that或who;如果被強調部分是物,只能用連詞that。

  not…until的強調句

  5.be fond of喜歡,喜愛(ài)

  6.Although盡管,雖然,引導讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

 、 although 從句多在句首,though 從句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副詞用于句末,作“但是,不過(guò)”講,而although 無(wú)此用法。

 、 as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,盡管)中不能用although。

 、 though 引導的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以倒裝(將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的`動(dòng)詞原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

  7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、堅持主張

  She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

  她老是一大早起來(lái)把收音機音量開(kāi)大

  11.care about關(guān)心 在乎

  care for喜歡,照料,照顧

  12.change one’s mind改變主意

  13.experience經(jīng)歷/經(jīng)驗

  14.Once可作為從屬連詞,作“一(旦)……就……”解,連接一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句。從句中常用一般現在時(shí)現在完成時(shí)表將來(lái)。

  Once you have begun you must continue.

  15.give in讓步 give up 放棄

  16.instead of代替,而不是

  17.make up one’s mind to do下定決心做某事

  18.a large parcel of一大包

  19.as usual像往常一樣

  20.put up our tent搭帳篷

  21.stay awake睡不著(zhù),醒著(zhù)stay up熬夜

  22.for company做伴

  23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下

  24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事

  25.go in the right direction走正確的方向

  26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度

  27.be similar to類(lèi)似于

  28.afford to do sth付得起,能承擔

  29.be tired from因……而疲勞be tired of對……厭倦

  30.be in high spirits喜氣洋洋,興高采烈

  31.come true實(shí)現,成真

  32.give sb some advice on doing...

  33.a guide to………的指南

  34.on a tour在游覽中,在巡演中

  35.in detail詳細地

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記4

  1.devotes…to doing奉于

  2.fight against對抗,反對,與……作斗爭

  3.selflessly無(wú)私地

  4.be free from免于,不受

  5.be in prison入獄,在獄中服刑

  6.the first man to do第一個(gè)…的人

  7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

  第一次見(jiàn)到他的時(shí)候是在我一生中非常艱難的`時(shí)期。

  8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

  他十分慷慨地給予我時(shí)間,我為此非常感激。

  9.become out of work.失業(yè)

  10.hope that…/to do

  11.as soon as I could盡快,馬上

  12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

  我們被置于這樣一個(gè)境地:要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現實(shí),要么跟政府作斗爭。

  13.Only 位于句首,修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。

  Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

  只有這樣,你才能想出解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。

  14.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上

  15.blow up爆炸,打氣

  16.be equal to和…平等

  17.in trouble處于困境 遇到麻煩

  18.be willing to do sth.愿意,樂(lè )于

  19.turn to變成;求助于,借助于,翻到,轉向

  turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

  20.lose heart灰心;泄氣,喪失勇氣,失去信心

  21.escape from逃脫,逃離,從……逃出

  22.should have done本應做而未做

  needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

  can’t have done過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)(對過(guò)去的否定推測)

  must have done對過(guò)去的肯定推測

  23.pass the exam.通過(guò)考試

  24.be better educated受到良好教育

  25.come to power執政

  26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth為…而自豪

  27.set up創(chuàng )立,建立,架起,建造

  The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

  28.be sentenced to…被判處……

  29.Do you have any thoughts on that你認為那怎么樣?

  30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

  31.be accepted by…被……錄取、接受

  32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

  33.under way正在進(jìn)行

  34.point of view觀(guān)點(diǎn)

  35.compete with…與……競爭

  36.advise v.

  advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.

  advise+that從句(從句的謂語(yǔ)用“should+v原”,should常省略)

  注:與advise用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞,但接賓補時(shí)后跟不定式。

高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識點(diǎn)匯總筆記5

  1.because of因為……(注意和because 的區別)

  2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用來(lái)引導讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

  3.come up走上前來(lái),走近,發(fā)生,出現 come up with 追上,趕上,提出

  4.communicate with sb和某人交流

  5.be different from…與……不同

  be different in…在……方面不同

  Most of my projects are different in performance.我多數作品的演奏風(fēng)格都不同。

  6.be based on以……為基礎

  7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暫時(shí)

  8.make(good/better/full)use of

  9.the latter后者 the former前者

  10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的數量

  11.such as例如

  12.hold on堅持住,握住不放;(打電話(huà)時(shí))等—會(huì )

  13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

  你會(huì )聽(tīng)出人們在說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)的.差異。

  14.play a role/part(in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色

  15.the same…as…與……一樣

  16.at the top of…在…頂上

  at the bottom of在……底部

  17.bring up教養,養育;提出

  18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

  19.be satisfied with…對……感到滿(mǎn)意,滿(mǎn)足于

  20.suggest v.(request,insist…)

  I suggested you do what he says.我建議你按照他說(shuō)的去做。

  I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天還是不要去了。

  His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。

  注意:insist 意思為“堅持要求”時(shí)后面的that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;如果insist 意為“強調,堅持認為”的時(shí)候,從句可以用任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她堅持認為她沒(méi)撒謊。

  21.according to…按照…根據…

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