blame幾種用法:
1、blamesb(sth)forsth
(1)因為某事而責備某人。如:
He blamed me for negligence.他責備我粗心大意。
I don’t blame you for doing that.我不責備你做了那事。
(2)把某事的責任歸咎于某人。如:
He blamed his teacher for his failure.他把自己的失敗歸罪于他的老師。
2、blamesthonsb(sth)把某事的責任歸咎于某人。如:
The driver blamed the accident on the cyclist.司機把事故的責任歸咎于騎自行車(chē)的人。
注:以上兩類(lèi)結構有時(shí)可互換,注意詞序不同。如:
He blamed the failure on me./ He blamed me for the failure.他把失敗歸咎于我。
3、betoblamefor(doing)sth對(做)某事應負責任。如:
You are not to blame for what happened.對所發(fā)生的事不應該由你負責。
Which driver was to blame for the accident?那個(gè)司機應該對事故負責?
Who is to blame for starting the fire?火災的引起應該由誰(shuí)來(lái)負責?
4、put[lay]theblame(forsth)onsb(把某事)歸咎于某人。如:
He put [laid] all the blame on me.他把一切都歸咎于我。
The judge put [laid] the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官把事故的責任歸咎于汽車(chē)司機。