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do和have的區別和用法

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瑞文問(wèn)答

2024-10-13

have的用法;
have +過(guò)去分詞,構成完成時(shí)態(tài)。例如:
He has left for London. 他已去了倫敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work.  上月未為止,他們已經(jīng)完成工作的一半。

擴展資料

  have + been +現在分詞,構成完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如:

  I have been studying English for ten years. 我一直在學(xué)英語(yǔ),已達十年之久。

  have +been +過(guò)去分詞,構成完成式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如:

  English has been taught in China for many years. 中國教英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)多年。

  do 的用法

  構成一般疑問(wèn)句。例如:

  Do you want to pass the CET? 你想通過(guò)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)測試嗎?

  Did you study German? 你們學(xué)過(guò)德語(yǔ)嗎?

  do + not 構成否定句。例如:

  I do not want to be criticized.  我不想挨批評。

  He doesn't like to study.  他不想學(xué)習。

  n the past, many students did not know the importance of English.

  過(guò)去,好多學(xué)生不知道英語(yǔ)的重要性。