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charge of的用法與搭配

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瑞文問(wèn)答

2024-09-06

charge的用法:
charge的用法1:charge的基本意思是“裝載”“填充”直到滿(mǎn)負荷,由此產(chǎn)生許多新義,如“使充滿(mǎn)”“命令”“使承擔”“沖鋒”“收費”等,美語(yǔ)中還可表示“控告”。本詞強調所加的負擔超出接受能力,故含有勞累、負擔過(guò)重或被壓倒的意味;
charge用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)

擴展資料

  作“控告”解時(shí),可以接that引導的從句。作“收費”解時(shí),可以接雙賓語(yǔ),可用于被動(dòng)結構;表示“價(jià)格貴”或“收費貴”時(shí),不能說(shuō)charge expensively,而用too much或heavily等修飾。

  charge用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常接for表示“收…的費”,接down表示“沖鋒”。

  charge作“負責,管理”解時(shí),是不可數名詞; 作“指責,指控,控告”解時(shí),是可數名詞,且后可接that從句作同位語(yǔ); 作“收費,要價(jià)”解時(shí),主要指因某種服務(wù)而索取的費用,是可數名詞。

  in charge of表示“某人負責或照管某人〔物〕”; in the charge of則表示“某人〔物〕由某人負責或照管”。

  charge的常用短語(yǔ):

  用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

  charge against (v.+prep.)

  charge at (v.+prep.)

  charge down (v.+adv.)

  charge for (v.+prep.)

  charge into (v.+prep.)

  charge off (v.+adv.)

  charge on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

  charge out (v.+adv.)

  charge to (v.+prep.)

  charge up1 (v.+prep.)

  charge up2 (v.+adv.)

  charge with (v.+prep.)

  用作名詞 (n.)

  bring a charge (of sth) against

  charge account

  face a charge〔charges〕

  in charge of

  in the charge of〔in sb's charge〕

  take charge of

  trump up a charge

  charge的用法例句:

  1. But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.

  但法律專(zhuān)家們不能肯定這一指控是否成立。

  2. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of 5.

  透支的客戶(hù)每月要繳納5英鎊的費用。

  3. He has admitted the charge and will be sentenced later.

  他已經(jīng)認罪,會(huì )在晚些時(shí)候宣判。

  4. The demonstration itself was against the Government's new CommunityCharge.

  游行本身反對的是政府新出臺的“人頭稅”。

  5. We'll put together a proposal, including detailed costings, free of charge.

  我們將免費擬一份提案,其中包括詳細的成本估算。

  6. We will be pleased to the charge from the original invoice.

  我們決定將這筆費用從原始發(fā)票上刪去。