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accuse的用法與搭配

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瑞文問(wèn)答

2024-08-09

accuse的用法與搭配有:
一、主要用法
控告,指控:The police accused him of theft [stealing]. 警方控告他偷盜。
指責,責備:He accused her of cheating. 他指責她作弊。
派生詞:accusation n.[C]控告,指控 / accusing a.指責的,責備的

擴展資料

  二、語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)

  1. 表示因某事而控告、指控、指責某人,通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth,其中的介詞of doing sth不能改為for doing sth,也不能換成to do sth。

  2. 其后不能接that從句或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),如不能將“他們控告他受賄”譯作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.

  3. 若表示“指控某人為…”,則用介詞as:They accused him as an accomplice. 他們指控他為從犯。

  4. the accused指“被告”,可指一人或多人,用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)視具體情況使用單數或復數:The accused was a girl. 被告是個(gè)女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有兩個(gè)被告被判監禁。