王青
[Text]
Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again.”I can’t hear a word!”I said angrily.
“It’s none of your business,”the young man said rudely.”This is a private conversation!”
參考譯文：
上星期我去看戲。我的座位很好，戲很有意思，但我卻無(wú)法欣賞。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后，大聲地說(shuō)這話(huà)。我非常生氣，因為我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)演員在說(shuō)什么。我回過(guò)頭去怒視著(zhù)那一男一女，他們卻毫不理會(huì )。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回過(guò)頭去，生氣地說(shuō)：“我一個(gè)字也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)了！”
“不關(guān)你的事，”那男的毫不客氣地說(shuō)，“這是私人間的談話(huà)！”
【課文講解】
1、Last week I went to the theatre.
動(dòng)詞go的原義是離開(kāi)一個(gè)地方去另一個(gè)地方，與介詞to連用后，常加在主語(yǔ)所要去的目的來(lái)代表主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作目的。
Go to the+地點(diǎn) 表示去某地干嘛
Go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play 去劇場(chǎng)看戲
Go to the cinema = see a film 去電影院看電影
Go to the dairy/show/bank/post office 去牛奶店/去看表演/去銀行/去郵局
Go to the +sb’s表示去找個(gè)人開(kāi)的店
Go to the doctor’s去看病 go to the butcher’s買(mǎi)肉
以下短語(yǔ)中名詞前不加冠詞：
Go to school 去上學(xué)；go to church去做禮拜；go to hospital去看��；go to bed上床睡覺(jué)；go home(跟home相連一定表示沒(méi)有事情可做，回家休息)
I’m at home.我在家休息
2、I had a very good seat
Seat一般指戲院、汽車(chē)等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。
The front seat of a car汽車(chē)的前座
Take a seat,please 請坐
3、I did not enjoy it.
Enjoy vt.欣賞 享受 喜愛(ài)
①enjoy+n. 喜歡 從當中得到一種享受（后邊不能跟人）
I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/game/program
②enjoy oneself/代詞 玩的開(kāi)心 We always enjoy ourselves
③enjoy+動(dòng)名詞 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre.
4、I got very angry.
Get在這里有“逐漸變得”的含義，接近become，是個(gè)表示過(guò)程的動(dòng)詞，表示狀態(tài)的變化。而I was very angry則僅表示當時(shí)的狀態(tài)是生氣，并不暗示過(guò)程。
I am /was angry是一個(gè)事實(shí) I got angry 強調變化過(guò)程
It is hot / It got hot Got取代be動(dòng)詞，got是一個(gè)半聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，可以直接加形容詞。
5、I could not hear the actors.I turned round.
Hear+人：聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人的話(huà)
I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?
I couldn’t hear you./I couldn’t hear a word/I couldn’t catch your words
I couldn’t hear you clearly./I couldn’t catch your words.
Beg your paron?/I couldn’t catch your words.
Turn round = turn around 轉身
6、I can’t hear a word!
Hear a word of sb.(a word 等于一句話(huà))
He didn’t say a word.
May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?
7、In the end,I couldn’t bear it.
In the end = at last 最后，終于。 表示一段較長(cháng)的時(shí)間之后或某種努力之后
She tried hard to finish her homework by herself . In the end,she had to ask her brother for help.
I could not bear it/you/the noise.
8、It’s none of your business.
one’s business 指某人(所關(guān)心的或份內)的事
It’s none of your business./None of your business./It’s my business 不關(guān)你的事。
It’s my business to look after your health.我必須照顧你的身體健康。
None 相當于not any 或no one 但語(yǔ)氣較強。
She kept none of his letters.他的信件她一封也沒(méi)有保留。
None of 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)有時(shí)可以表達一種斷然、甚至粗暴的口氣，尤其是在祈使句中：
None of your silly remarks!別說(shuō)傻話(huà)了！
【New words and expressions】生詞和短語(yǔ)
Private adj. 私人的
Conversation n. 談話(huà)
Theatre n. 劇場(chǎng) 戲院 （Cinema n.電影院）
Seat n.座位
Play n.戲
Loudly adv. 大聲地
Angry adj. 生氣的
Angrily adv. 生氣地
Attention n. 注意
Bear v. 忍受 容忍
Business n.事
Rudely adv.無(wú)理地 粗魯地
Rude adj. 粗魯的，無(wú)禮的
★Private adj.私人的
①adj.私人的
Private life 私生活
Private school 私立學(xué)校
It’s my private letter. (如果媽媽想看你的信)
It’s my private house. (如果陌生人想進(jìn)你的房子)
②adj.普通的
Private citizen普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n.公民)
Private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）
Public adj.公眾的，公開(kāi)的（private的反義詞）
Public school公立學(xué)校 Public letter公開(kāi)信 Public place公共場(chǎng)所
Privacy n.隱私 It’s privacy. 這是我的隱私�。ú辉缸寗e人知道的）
★Conversation n.談話(huà)
Have a +talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip名詞變動(dòng)詞
Conversation 一般用于正式文體中，內容上往往不正式
Subject of conversation 話(huà)題
They are having a conversation
Talk 內容可正式可不正式，也可以私人
Let’s have a talk.
Dialogue 對話(huà)，可以指正式國家與國家會(huì )談
China and korea are having a dialogue.
Chat 閑聊，就是北京人說(shuō)的”侃”，說(shuō)的是無(wú)關(guān)緊要的事。
Gossip 嚼舌根、嚼舌頭、說(shuō)長(cháng)道短
★seat n.座位
Have a good seat/place 這里的seat指place（指地點(diǎn)），而不是chair
Take a seat/take your seat 坐下來(lái) 就坐
Is the seat taken?這個(gè)位置有人嗎？
請坐的三種說(shuō)法： sit dowm,pls。（命令性）
Take your seat,pls.
Be seated,pls.(更禮貌)
作為動(dòng)詞的seat與sit的區別
Sit（sat，sitten） vi.就坐
He is sitting there 他坐在那兒。
Seat vt.讓某人就坐
Seat sb. 讓某人就坐，后面會(huì )加人
Seat yourself. You seat him 你給他找個(gè)位置。
★angry adj.生氣的 angrily adv.生氣地
Annoyed:惱火的：I was annoyed.
Angry=cross ： I was angry./He was cross.
Be blue in the face 臉上突然變色
★attention n.注意
Attention,pls 請注意（口語(yǔ)）
Pay attention 注意
Pay attention to… 對…注意
You must pay attention to that girl. / pls pay attention to that picture on the wall.
Pay a little attention on 稍加注意
Pay much attention 多加注意
Pay more attention 更多注意
Pay no attention 不用注意
Pay close attention 特別注意
★bear(bore,brin)
①vt.承受 支撐 承擔 負擔
Can the ice bear my weight?
Who will bear the cost? 誰(shuí)來(lái)承擔這筆費用？
②vt.容忍 忍受（一般與can/could連用于疑問(wèn)句及否定句中）
She eats too fast I can’t bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看著(zhù)受不了。
How can you bear living in this place?你怎么能受得了住在這個(gè)地方？
bear=stand=put up with ： I can’t bear/stand you.
endure. 忍受 容忍 put up with 忍受
I got divorced(離婚). I could not put up with him.
bear/stand/endure 忍受的極限在加大
suffer 遭受 忍受（精神或肉體上）痛苦，suffer后面必須加一個(gè)痛苦
I suffer the headache（肉體上的痛苦）
He often suffers defeat.(精神上的痛苦)（defeat n.失�。�
③n.熊 white bear 白熊
bear hug.熱情（熱烈）的擁抱 ： give sb. a bear hug
★business n.事 生意
①n.生意
business man：生意人 do business:生意
go to some place on business:因公出差： I went to Tianjin on business
②n.某人自己的私人的事情
It’s my business(指私人的事，自己處理的事)
It’s none of your business不關(guān)你的事
★pay vt. & vi.支付
①vt.&vi.支付（價(jià)款等）
Have you paid the taxi-driver?
You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds… 您可以先付30英鎊的定金。。。
I’ll pay by instalments
I paid 50 dollars for this skirt (pay…for sth. 花/支付…（錢(qián)）買(mǎi)…)
②vt. & vi.給予（注意等），去（訪(fǎng)問(wèn)）
They did not pay any attention
We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday。上星期天我們去拜訪(fǎng)了老師。
③n. 工資 報酬
I have not received my pay yet.我還沒(méi)有領(lǐng)到工資。