詞性變化

1. origin.n.-adj. original 2. devote.v. –n. devotion-adj. devoted 3. respond.vi. –n. response

4. attract.v.-adj. Attractive-n.attraction 5. organ.n.-v.organize-n.organization

6. valuable (adj.) value (n.) 7. harmful (adj.) harm (n.) 8. music -- musical adj.--musician n. 9. character.n. -- characteristic adj.10. tradition.n. – traditional adj. 11. perform.v. – n. performer –n. performance n.12. slave.n -- slavery n. 13. variety.n -- various adj. 14. intelligence .n-- intelligent adj.15. satisfy.v -- satisfied adj.--satisfactory adj. satisfaction n. 16. magic .n-- magical adj.17. Europe (n.)---(adj.) European18. wonder (n.)---(adj.) wonderful19. Asia (n.)--- (adj) Asian20. goodness (n.)---(adj) good ---(n.) goods詞組1.過(guò)更好的生活live a better life 2. take measures to do sth采取措施 take one’s measure量身make… to (one’s) measure依（某人的）尺寸定制3. die out死光，絕種.die off一一死去，先后死去 .die away減弱，淡化

.die from由疾病，情感外的原因造成的死亡.die of由疾病，情感的原因造成的死亡

4.agree with同意，贊成，與…一致，適合/適應….agree on對…取得一致意見(jiàn)，協(xié)商.agree to同意，贊成，后接“提議，辦法，計劃”*plan, proposal, agreement5. at one time（=once） “從前、曾經(jīng)”。at times（=sometimes）“有時(shí)、間或”.at all times（=always） “一直、隨時(shí)”。at a time（=each time）“一次、每次”。

at no time “在任何時(shí)候都不、絕不”。 at the same time “同時(shí)”/然而。

for a time “一度、一段時(shí)間”,相當于 for some time。

6. 處理，應付do about7. 和…作比較compared to/with…8. 心里有…, 胸中有…h(huán)ave…in mind9. 隨著(zhù)歌曲跳舞dance to a song

10. 接某人pick sb. Up11. 偶然遇見(jiàn)come across

12. 與斗爭，戰斗fight against 13. 信任，信仰，主張believe in

14. 轉過(guò)身,轉過(guò)來(lái) turn around 15. 一個(gè)接一個(gè)one after another16. make one’s way (to / towards) 向…走去 by way of由，經(jīng)過(guò)by the way; 順便說(shuō)一下 on the / one’s way; 在路上 in the way擋道，妨礙make way for為…讓道

put sb. in the way of sth. 給某人獲得…的機會(huì ) put sb. out of the way暗殺，除去，拘禁

17. in style流行地，優(yōu)雅地，豪華地 out of style過(guò)時(shí)Unit 10

1. Should we take this boy away from the bad e__________ influences(影響) in which he lives?

2. I take care of our neighbor’s dog while they are taking a three-week t________ of Europe.

3. All of us should work hand in hand to prevent the endangered s________ from dying out.

4. In the school, new safety m_____ are to be introduced after a child was killed.

5. The o______ meaning of this word is different from the meaning it has nowadays.

6. The Americans and the British share a c__________ language.

7. David has a weight problem, and doctors have advised him to r________ the amount of fat in his diet.

8. I wrote to a pen-pal in Africa last week but she hasn’t r_________ yet .

9. Every spring our school o________ trips to different places of interest nearby.

10. A p_______ is a large printed picture or a notice in a public place, often used to advertise something.

11. though he has been in Beijing for quite a few years, he has not yet a_______ to the climate.

12. coal and oil are two important natural r_____ on the earth.

1.environmental 2. tour 3.species 4. measures 5.original 6. common 7.reduce 8responded 9. organizes 10. poster11.adapted12 resources

Unit 11

1. The disease is s__________ by mosquitoes.

2. England and Germany are E_____________ countries.

3. I can’t make up my mind because there is a wide v__________ of patterns to choose from.

4. Personal c____________, such as age and sex, are taken into consideration when we decide to employ someone.

5. The boy is of average i__________ ----- neither very clever nor very stupid.

6. The decision was based on e_________ rather than rational(理性的) thought.

7. Nothing s___________ her ------ she is always complaining.

8. Fewer people d__________ to live in the north of the country where it’s very cold in winter.

9. The price of the holiday i___________ accommodation(住宿) and evening meals but not lunch.

10. Words couldn’t e_________ how pleased I was when I heard my team won the World Cup.

11. people don’t always believe what Tom says, for he doesn’t always tell the t___.1.spread 2.European 3.variety 4.characteristics 5.intelligence 6.emotion 7.satisfies 8.desire 9.includes 1o.express11 truth

Unit 12

1. F______ is the flat part of a person’s face above the eyes and below the hair.

2. The witch(女巫) had used her m________ to turn the prince into a frog.

3. The young painter’s work will be on e______ in London for the whole of July.

4. Parents should keep it in mind that teenagers hate being t_____ like children.

5. Generally speaking, children go to l_________ schools in China.

6. The police have a difficult time because there has been a s_________ of burglaries(入室盜竊) in this district.

7. I can’t get the top off this beer bottle. Is there any t________ to it ,Dad?

8. Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! I have an important a_____ to make.

9. The police promised to do everything in their p_________ to make sure the hostages(人質(zhì)) were not harmed.

10. Peter came in and w___ something in my ear so that no one else could hear it.

11. now our living conditions are very nice while before liberation my grandparents lived a m_________ life.

12. she asked me to keep it a s________. She didn’t want it known by anyone else.

13. if you work hard you will s______ in your career.

1.Forhead 2. magic 3.exhibition 4. treated 5. local 6. series 7.trick 8. announcement 9.power 10.whispered11. miserable 12. secret 13. succeed